.ABOUT JEET KUNE DO
JEET KUNE DO is not a system. A system is a formula
or an established procedure used to attain an end. The
Do in JKD means Art. An art is open to interpretation
and expression. In Bruce's own words in a letter to
Hawkins Cheung "No, I did not mean to create another
style. JKD started out as my expression of Lop Sao."
JKD, being an ART, lies over the realms of System and Concept. It lies in the realm of system because as was
found, a person's techniques should be governed by
Conservation of Movement, Non Telegraphic movements, and overall effectiveness, among others.
It lies in the realm of concept, because each of those points applies differently to different people. Reason
being because the way a person might do a non telegraphic movement might differ because of his body
structure or attributes. His "expression" of non
telegraphic movement will be different because of this.
Because of this, a person in JKD is not "developing"
techniques in a "restricted" set of guide rules or
formulas. JKD is a more of a process of striping
away what is there rather than learning. You are"recovering" things that have been with you all the
time and have been lost or distorted by misguided
manipulation or conditioning in every day life.
You have the desire to transcend that of petty technique
and ideas. To forget everything you learn, and will learn.
Your subconscious then takes over, and will assert "answers" spontaneously.
"To float in totality, to have no
technique, is to have all technique." It is a growing
process to reach that of JKD. The above quote should
not be perceived as actually learning something and
forgetting it, but similar to the statement a gentleman on
here has at the end of his postings. "Before
enlightenment, one chops wood, etc. After enlightenment,
one chops wood, etc."
Bruce Lee helped many people, such as Joe Lewis,
apply his philosophies to improve their fighting
skills, regardless of their original style. That is because
JKD transcends that of "style". Hence, a person's original "roots" of technique are not important because they will
be transcending them.
All of Bruce's students, including Bruce himself were
involved in a "style" of martial arts at one time or
another. Bruce as was known, studied Wing Chun,
some Northern styles, T'ai Chi (under his father), and
informally studied Ju-Jitsu under Professor Wally Jay
(in fact it was Wally Jay who first suggested a style that
would encompass all styles). He also sat in on or worked
with people in many other systems while developing
the ideas and stances that would later lead to forming JKD.
Taky Kimura (who later ran the Seattle school when Bruce
left for Oakland), was a Judoka. Charlie Woo was a
Judoka. Jessie Glover, James W. DeMile and many others
were street fighters. There were others that came from
different martial art styles and systems (various Japanese,
Chinese, and Korean systems too). Most of the students
of Bruce's already had some fighting / martial arts
background, including Gary Dill. So the idea that he "helped" these people far transcends the meaning of the
word. They were ALL and still ARE students and
practitioners of JKD.
JKD stripped them of their learned
identity and was meant to return them to their natural
beings. To "themselves". It was from there that they went
on to their own expressions. Likewise this goes for your
example of Joe Lewis. He had as much to do with helping
to form JKD as many others did. When Joe came to study
with Bruce, he was a Karateka. Upon training under Bruce
and forming a friendship, he then "expressed" his "interpretation" of what Bruce was saying. Much of it still
had a "Karate" type flavor, because he kept what he felt
was useful for himself. His overall fighting "style" though,
had changed because he was now an expression of himself.
His own "ideas" of what worked for him and what didn't.
i.e. what was useful .During his tenure with Bruce, the two
of them would watch and analyze allot of boxing films
including those of Cassius Clay (Mohammed Ali) to
see how these fighters closed their distance to the
opponent, maintained balance, and used different angles
of attacks. Bruce and Joe would then discuss and form
ideas together on what they had watched. Many of these
discussions helped form what Bruce would later teach
his students in class and what he practiced himself. So
to say Bruce helped Joe Lewis is true, but it goes far
deeper than that. Joe had just as much to do with many
of the principals taught in JKD too. He was hesitant to
have anyone become fixed in a set of techniques which
become tradition.
What he taught were exercises that
were meant to develop your skill, and ideas/concepts to
be used in conjunction with your skill and body
structure to "express" your fighting style. All these were
meant to send you on your way to the ultimate goal of
Jeet Kune Do. They are not meant to "define" Jeet
Kune Do.
To use these techniques and drills as the "way" or to
define the "way", is a complete reversal of what you
are trying to attain in JKD to begin with. "Set patterns, incapable of adaptability, of pliability,
only offer a better cage. Truth is outside of all patterns."
"Learning Jeet Kune Do is not a matter of seeking
knowledge or accumulating stylized pattern,
but it is discovering the cause of ignorance.""Jeet Kune Do favors formlessness so that it can assume
all forms and since Jeet Kune Do has no style, it can fit
in with all styles. As a result, Jeet Kune Do utilizes all
way and is bound by none and, likewise, uses any
techniques which serve it's end."
According to Gary Dill, head of Self-Defense Systems
(SDS), Jeet Kune Do, was taught specifically as a
martial art while he was a student at Bruce Lee's
Oakland School, although it has it's origins far before
this.
Lee's school itself had a system or "curriculum" to help
teach the ideas and give the students the skills. The key
words here are "school" and "curriculum". Just because
that is how he chose to standardize it for the school
students does not mean that that was the only "way" to
do it, or that the drills or techniques defined the "way".
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GM Vivek Kaushik |
It was simply one way of presenting the information
and giving the person the necessary skills to succeed in
finding his "way". And even then, many times these
varied from student to student. Go to any college and
university across the US or the world and you will see
this example.
They have relatively the same "curriculum" in the intended
major's. They have relatively all the same information to
teach in the respective areas (new research and progress
of course effects this). But what changes at every school
is the way that the courses are taught. The personalities
and personal insights of the people teaching them. Hence
there were are many different "ways" to get the same
information across, and give students the same skills.
Where this separates is that the curriculum in no way
defines the subject. It defines what skills you are taught,
and is meant to give you the necessary insight to make
your own decisions and to help you in the area once you
leave the school. Talk to any student in a class and they
will be variances on how a person approaches or views
something.
The curriculum helps you to form your
views and opinions, and back you up with practical
experience and information.
Likewise the curriculum at the Oakland School in
NO WAY defined JKD. It was meant to help them
LEARN ABOUT JKD, to get their skills to their peak,
and to start them on their own "way".
Once a student, progressed far enough, and once Bruce
was able to judge the students ability and body structure,
the student was then "guided" in working on more drills
and areas to use his body structure to even more of an
advantage, and to further guide them on their "way".
This is why many people's "way" of training for their
potential and learning, itself, are different. Bruce himself
learned and practiced a way totally different from his
students. And what he practiced were nothing but tools
to help him in his goal for JKD. They did not"define"
JKD.
JKD or Jeet Ku ne Do is the only non-classical Gung Fu
system in existence today. It was born from Lee's idea to
take the best of Wing Chung Kung Fu,American Boxing ,
French Fencing and Grappling to bring them together as
the ultimate combat art, from the ultimate combat artist.
JKD has long since been known as the style of no style,
but this term has been overused and to a great extent
exaggerated to "allow" others to teach JKD without using
actual Jet Ku ne Do techniques under the guise of defining
the art as anything you want to make it. The art, which
was formed by Lee in various stages, was finally named
in the late 60's. While continuing to deny that JKD was a "style" he began to show his system to the public with
great skepticism from the martial arts community and
various Chinese individual who found his teachings to be
discourteous to tradition.
While it is nothing in the martial
arts for a founder of a martial art style to be young (most
founders / grandmaster's of famous Chinese and Japanese
systems were in their 20's) Lee's instruction of non-
Chinese had the elders in an uproar. He was a pioneer in
many different aspects in the martial arts. One of his
famous quotes was Jeet Kune Do is only a name so don't
fuss over it, but if he gave so little importance to the name why would he want it on his grave marker. This act would
certainly lead one to believe that this name was important,
and that it had significant meaning to him and the style
known as Jeet Kune Do.
Today there are two basic JKD systems to choose from.
The original JKD, and JKD concepts. The original JKD
is as its name implies the core art as founded. The
concepts rely on other arts in an attempt to improve
Lee's system. Neither is better than the other, only different.
The original art itself is a modification of Lee's first
martial art style of Wing Chun Kung Fu. So many
modifications in fact that it is very hard to see some of the similarities of the two systems. The blocks and hand
man oeuvres such as grabbing, sticking, and energy techniques have their roots in Wing Chun but the finished
product is pure JKD. JKD has had such an influence in
the martial art word the even the core art of Wing Chun
has adopted JKD sparring techniques. The second of the
three arts in the core of original JKD is French Fencing.
» Who can deny the speed and agility in the art of fencing ?
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The footwork is a combining and modifying of fencing, Wing Chun, boxing movements, placements and
displacements. And the final art of Western or American
Boxing for the Muhammad Ali hand man oeuvres and
punches.
The Definition of the Jeet Kune Do Symbol Instead of opposing force by force, a JKD practitioner
completes his opponent's movement by 'accepting' his
flow of energy as he aims it, and defeats him by
'borrowing' his own force. In order to reconcile oneself
to the changing movements of the opponent, a JKD practitioner should first of all understand the true meaning of Yin/Yang, the basic structure of JKD. Yin Yang The importance of the Yin Yang is to show that opposites occur in nature. In essence, they must
occur, for without light how would we know what
darkness is? These opposites are in constant interplay;
meaning nothing is truly an independent entity. |
The Arrows
The arrows emphasize that here is dynamic interplay
between the opposites. Nature and we are constantly
changing. We go from action to rest, or from pliable
to firm, from being awake to being asleep.
The Writing
The Characters say ' Using no way as way, having
no limitation as limitation'. Even today JKD is still best in effectiveness in real
life self defense situations, and when your life or
the life of a loved one is at stake this is what you
want and need
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